杨禹康
赣南医科大学第一附属医院
摘要(Abstract):
慢性阻塞性肺病(ChronicObstructivePulmonaryDisease,COPD)作为全球高发的慢性呼吸系统疾病,常与睡眠障碍共病,显著加重患者病情负担、损害认知功能及身心健康,并增加心血管事件与全因死亡风险。本文系统梳理COPD伴睡眠障碍的临床现状,深入剖析两者间的病理机制与双向作用关系,全面综述当前干预策略与研究前沿,结合近年临床调查、机制探索及干预研究成果(含系统评价、meta分析及中西医结合研究),明确共病的患病率特征、风险预测因子及治疗新方向,为临床诊疗优化与科研深化提供参考。
关键词(KeyWords):
慢性阻塞性肺病;睡眠障碍;病理机制;干预策略;认知功能
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