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基于呋喃环结构的化合物在脑出血领域的研究进展

李添有 1 钟文镇 1 赵芷琪 1 彭湘君 2* 刘 林 3*

1.赣南医科大学;2.赣南医科大学药学院;3.赣南医科大学基础学院

摘要(Abstract):

脑出血(Intracerebral Hemorrhage, ICH)是一类由于脑内血管破裂所导致的卒中类型,该疾病仅占所有卒中类型的20%,但患者致死、致残率高达50%。目前临床治疗以手术清除血肿、控制血压和颅内压为主,但缺乏特异性神经保护药物。近年来,呋喃环类药物因其独特的抗炎、抗氧化特性受到关注,同时结构可修饰性强所带来药物开发优势。本研究试图总结该类化合物在脑出血中研究进展和存在的局限性,为未来基于呋喃环结构的新型脑保护剂开发提供理论依据,并就其可能的潜在临床转化价值进一步 展望。


关键词(KeyWords):

脑出血;神经保护剂;呋喃环类药物;抗氧化;抗炎


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